【看足球学英语】26-27赛季欧冠抽签 第1期:英超围剿卫冕冠军
欢迎来到【看足球学英语】新赛季第一期!从今天起,我们跟着欧冠赛程学英语。本期素材是欧冠联赛阶段抽签——英超五支球队的签表一出,可以说家家有本难念的经。
① 原文选段
来源:BBC Sport《Man City and Aston Villa to face champions PSG》(2026年8月,26-27赛季欧冠联赛阶段抽签报道) 字数:约 360 词
Man City and Aston Villa to face champions PSG
European champions Paris St-Germain will face Premier League duo Manchester City and Aston Villa as well as five-time winners Barcelona in the league phase of this season's Champions League.
The back-to-back Champions League winners will welcome Barca to Parc des Princes, while they were also handed trips to Villa Park and Manchester in the draw for the league phase.
Premier League champions Arsenal, meanwhile, will host 15-time winners Real Madrid at Emirates Stadium, and have also been handed a trip to Bayern Munich.
Mikel Arteta's men, who were beaten by PSG on penalties in the final last season, will face Borussia Dortmund, Real Betis, Lille, Napoli, Azerbaijan champions Sabah and Slavia Prague as well.
Enzo Maresca's City will welcome PSG to Etihad Stadium and travel to Barcelona, where they will have a reunion with Spanish World Cup-winner Rodri, who moved to the Nou Camp in a £65m deal this summer.
City will also be up against another of their former midfielders in Kevin de Bruyne when Napoli visit Manchester, with Sporting, Porto, RB Leipzig, AEK Athens and Lens their other opponents.
Europa League winners Villa, returning to the competition after a season away, will host PSG and Dortmund and travel to Barcelona and Galatasaray.
Unai Emery's side also face Club Brugge, Fenerbahce, Viking and Slavia Prague.
Manchester United, returning after a two-year hiatus, will meet Bayern, Atletico Madrid, Roma, Sporting, Leipzig, Villarreal, Sabah and Como.
Liverpool, meanwhile, host Atletico, Porto, Villarreal and Lens while visiting Inter Milan, Brugge, Fenerbahce and LASK.
The first league-phase matches will be played on Tuesday, 8 September and the last round of games will take place on 27 January 2027, with the exact schedule to be released on Saturday.
This season's final will be held in Madrid on 5 June.
Who the Premier League sides will face:
Arsenal: Real Madrid (home), Bayern Munich (away), Borussia Dortmund (home), Real Betis (away), Lille (home), Napoli (away), Sabah (home), Slavia Prague (away)
Manchester City: PSG (home), Barcelona (away), Sporting Club (home), Porto (away), Napoli (home), Leipzig (away), AEK Athens (home), Lens (away)
② 核心词汇表
高考(4)
1. champion
音标:/ˈtʃæmpiən/
词性:n.
本文义:冠军;卫冕冠军(European champions 卫冕欧冠冠军)
例句:She became the swimming champion of our school last year.
例句翻译:她去年成为了我们学校的游泳冠军。
2. welcome
音标:/ˈwelkəm/
词性:v.
本文义:(主队)迎接……前来做客;主场迎战
例句:Our team will welcome the visitors from Beijing on Saturday.
例句翻译:我们队周六将主场迎战来自北京的客人。
3. penalty
音标:/ˈpenəlti/
词性:n.
本文义:点球;(点球大战)
例句:He missed a penalty in the last minute of the game.
例句翻译:他在比赛最后一分钟罚丢了点球。
4. draw
音标:/drɔː/
词性:n.
本文义:抽签(足球义;高考常见义为"平局/画画")
例句:The draw for the competition will take place on Monday.
例句翻译:这项赛事的抽签将于周一举行。
四级(5)
1. host
音标:/həʊst/
词性:v.
本文义:主场迎战;承办(高考义"主持人/主人",体育语境=做东)
例句:The city will host the next Olympic Games.
例句翻译:这座城市将承办下一届奥运会。
2. phase
音标:/feɪz/
词性:n.
本文义:阶段(league phase 欧冠"联赛阶段")
例句:The project is still in its early phase.
例句翻译:这个项目仍处于早期阶段。
3. schedule
音标:/ˈʃedjuːl/(美式 /ˈskedʒuːl/)
词性:n.
本文义:赛程安排;日程表
例句:We have a heavy schedule of exams next week.
例句翻译:我们下周的考试日程排得很满。
4. deal
音标:/diːl/
词性:n.
本文义:(转会)交易;协议
例句:The two companies finally reached a deal after three weeks of talks.
例句翻译:经过三周谈判,两家公司终于达成了协议。
5. opponent
音标:/əˈpəʊnənt/
词性:n.
本文义:对手
例句:She beat her opponent in just twenty minutes.
例句翻译:她只用了二十分钟就击败了对手。
六级(3)
1. reunion
音标:/ˌriːˈjuːniən/
词性:n.
本文义:重逢;重聚
例句:The concert was a reunion of the band's original members.
例句翻译:这场音乐会是乐队原班人马的一次重聚。
2. duo
音标:/ˈdjuːəʊ/
词性:n.
本文义:一对;两个一组(Premier League duo 英超双雄)
例句:The comedy duo have worked together for ten years.
例句翻译:这对喜剧搭档已经合作十年了。
3. hiatus
音标:/haɪˈeɪtəs/
词性:n.
本文义:间歇;中断期
例句:The band took a three-year hiatus before their new album.
例句翻译:乐队在出新专辑前休整了三年。
超纲(足球黑话)(3)
1. midfielder
音标:/ˈmɪdfiːldə(r)/
词性:n. 本文义:中场球员
例句:He is the best midfielder in the team.
例句翻译:他是队里最好的中场球员。
2. home
音标:/həʊm/
词性:adj./adv.
本文义:主场的(足球义;日常义"家")
例句:We will play our home games at the new stadium.
例句翻译:我们将在新球场进行主场比赛。
3. away
音标:/əˈweɪ/
词性:adj./adv.
本文义:客场的(足球义;常见义"离开")
例句:They won three away games in a row.
例句翻译:他们连续赢了三场客场比赛。
③ 短语与搭配
1. back-to-back
含义:连续的;背靠背的(back-to-back winners 连冠/卫冕冠军)
原文出处:The back-to-back Champions League winners will welcome Barca...
写作拓展:The company has achieved back-to-back years of record sales.
2. be handed sth
含义:被抽到;被分到(hand 本义"递给",抽签就像发牌)
原文出处:they were also handed trips to Villa Park and Manchester
写作拓展:I was handed the most difficult task in the group.
3. be up against
含义:遭遇;对阵;面临(困难对手/困难局面)
原文出处:City will also be up against another of their former midfielders
写作拓展:Our team is up against the strongest competitor in the market.
4. on penalties
含义:通过点球大战(决出胜负)
原文出处:who were beaten by PSG on penalties in the final last season
写作拓展:The final was decided on penalties after a 1-1 draw.
5. in a £65m deal
含义:以一笔6500万英镑的交易(in a ... deal 以一笔……的交易)
原文出处:who moved to the Nou Camp in a £65m deal this summer
写作拓展:He sold his flat in a two-million-pound deal.
6. a trip to
含义:前往……的旅程(体育语境=客场之旅)
原文出处:have also been handed a trip to Bayern Munich
写作拓展:The away trip to Munich will be a big test for the young team.
7. as well
含义:也;还(句尾用法,= too,四六级写作替换 also 的高频表达)
原文出处:will face Borussia Dortmund... and Slavia Prague as well
写作拓展:She speaks French, and Spanish as well.
④ 长难句拆解
句一
Enzo Maresca's City will welcome PSG to Etihad Stadium and travel to Barcelona, where they will have a reunion with Spanish World Cup-winner Rodri, who moved to the Nou Camp in a £65m deal this summer.
拆解:主语是 Enzo Maresca's City(马雷斯卡的曼城),谓语是并列的两个动词 will welcome 和 (will) travel to。where they will have a reunion with... 是非限制性定语从句,修饰 Barcelona(先行词是地点,所以用 where 连接);这个从句里又嵌套了第二个非限制性定语从句 who moved to the Nou Camp...,修饰 Rodri。一句话里两层从句套娃,正是英语体育新闻的标志性写法——信息全塞进一个句子,读的时候要学会"剥洋葱"。
考点:
1. where 引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为地点(Barcelona)
1. who 引导非限制性定语从句,修饰人(Rodri),注意从句内时态 moved(过去时,今年夏天的动作)
1. 并列谓语:will welcome A to B and travel to C
译文:马雷斯卡率领的曼城将在伊蒂哈德球场主场迎战巴黎圣日耳曼,并将客场远征巴塞罗那——在那里,他们将与今夏以6500万英镑转会诺坎普的西班牙世界杯冠军成员罗德里重逢。
句二
Mikel Arteta's men, who were beaten by PSG on penalties in the final last season, will face Borussia Dortmund, Real Betis, Lille, Napoli, Azerbaijan champions Sabah and Slavia Prague as well.
拆解:主语 Mikel Arteta's men 和谓语 will face 之间插入了 who 引导的非限制性定语从句(上赛季决赛点球不敌巴黎),这就是"主谓分离"——读到 will face 才知道句子真正的动词是什么。谓语后面跟着六个并列宾语(多特、贝蒂斯、里尔、那不勒斯、萨巴赫、斯拉维亚),最后 as well 收尾。阅读技巧:遇到插在主语后面的从句,先扫到谓语动词,再回头补从句信息。
考点:
1. 主谓分离:定语从句插入主语和谓语之间
1. be beaten by... on penalties 被动语态 + 点球大战搭配
1. "sb's men" 指某教练手下的球队(Arteta's men = 阿尔特塔的球队)
1. 多个专有名词并列作宾语,注意 and 连接最后两项
译文:阿尔特塔的球队——上赛季决赛点球大战不敌巴黎圣日耳曼——还将对阵多特蒙德、皇家贝蒂斯、里尔、那不勒斯、阿塞拜疆冠军萨巴赫以及布拉格斯拉维亚。
句三
The first league-phase matches will be played on Tuesday, 8 September and the last round of games will take place on 27 January 2027, with the exact schedule to be released on Saturday.
拆解:这是 and 连接的并列句,前后两个分句结构对称(比赛 will be played / 最后一轮 will take place)。关键在句尾的 with the exact schedule to be released on Saturday——with + 名词 + to do 的复合结构,作伴随状语,表示"尚未发生的伴随情况"(具体赛程将于周六公布)。四六级写作里非常好用:With more students to be enrolled, the school needs new classrooms.
考点:
1. 并列句:A will be played... and B will take place...
1. with + n. + to do 独立主格结构(表将来)
1. 被动语态 will be played / to be released
译文:联赛阶段首轮比赛将于9月8日(周二)打响,最后一轮将于2027年1月27日进行,具体赛程将于周六公布。
⑤ 背景文化注释
欧冠与"联赛阶段"(league phase):欧冠正赛从 2024-25 赛季起改制,36 队不再分组,而是组成一个大"联赛",每队踢 8 场(4 主 4 客)。前 8 名直通 16 强,9-24 名打附加赛。这套新赛制怎么运作、上赛季谁吃了亏,下期展开细讲(先挖个坑)。
巴黎圣日耳曼(PSG):back-to-back winners,连续两届欧冠冠军。上赛季决赛正是点球击败阿森纳登顶——所以阿森纳球迷看到这份签表,心情大概和看到前任的朋友圈差不多。
罗德里(Rodri):西班牙世界杯冠军成员、2024 金球奖得主,曼城王朝的中场发动机,今夏以 6500 万英镑转会巴萨。曼城客场踢巴萨,等于去前员工的新办公室参观。
德布劳内(Kevin de Bruyne):曼城历史级传奇中场,2025 年离开曼城加盟那不勒斯。那不勒斯做客曼城的比赛,注定是一场大型"前员工见面会"。
"N-time winners" 表达:15-time winners Real Madrid 指皇马 15 次夺冠(历史第一),five-time winners Barcelona 指巴萨 5 冠。这是英语体育报道统计荣誉的标准句式,看到"time"别只想到"次数",这里就是荣誉册。
球场名:Parc des Princes(王子公园球场,巴黎主场)、Emirates Stadium(酋长球场,阿森纳主场)、Etihad Stadium(伊蒂哈德球场,曼城主场)、Nou Camp(诺坎普,巴萨主场)、Villa Park(维拉公园,维拉主场)。英超球场多以赞助商或地名命名,跟"某某体育中心"的路子不太一样。
小联赛冠军们:Sabah(阿塞拜疆冠军)、Slavia Prague(捷克豪门布拉格斯拉维亚)、Viking(挪威)、LASK(奥地利)、Como(意甲升班马)。对豪门来说这是"理论上必须全取6分"的对手——但欧冠的历史告诉我们,理论这东西,经常不太靠谱。
维拉(Aston Villa):上赛季欧联杯(Europa League,欧足联第二级别赛事)冠军,凭这个身份重返欧冠。上一个赛季没踢欧冠,这次是以"欧联霸主"身份回来的,含金量拉满。
⑥ 题目区
✏️ 先做题,答案在⑧。别偷看!
阅读理解(单项选择)
Which team will Arsenal host at Emirates Stadium?
A. Paris St-Germain
B. Real Madrid
C. Bayern Munich
D. Barcelona
Why is Manchester City's away trip to Barcelona particularly special?
A. It is their first game of the season.
B. They will play against their former midfielder Rodri.
C. The final will be held there.
D. They have never played in Barcelona before.
What can we learn about Aston Villa from the passage?
A. They won the Champions League last season.
B. They have never played in the Champions League.
C. They did not play in the Champions League last season.
D. They were beaten by PSG in the final last season.
The word "hiatus" in the passage is closest in meaning to ______.
A. a long holiday
B. a break in activity
C. a serious injury
D. a change of coach
What is the passage mainly about?
A. The results of the draw for this season's Champions League league phase.
B. Why PSG became back-to-back Champions League winners.
C. Rodri's £65m move from Manchester City to Barcelona.
D. The history of the Champions League final.
中译英
英超冠军阿森纳将在酋长球场主场迎战15次夺冠的皇家马德里。
(提示关键词:Premier League champions / host / 15-time winners)
⑦ 全文翻译
曼城与阿斯顿维拉将迎战卫冕冠军巴黎圣日耳曼
欧洲冠军巴黎圣日耳曼将在本赛季欧冠联赛阶段对阵英超双雄曼城与阿斯顿维拉,还将迎战五冠王巴塞罗那。
这支连续两届的欧冠冠军得主将在王子公园球场迎来巴萨,同时还在联赛阶段抽签中"被发到"维拉公园和曼彻斯特的客场之旅。
与此同时,英超冠军阿森纳将在酋长球场主场迎战15冠王皇家马德里,还被抽到了客场挑战拜仁慕尼黑。
上赛季决赛点球不敌巴黎的阿尔特塔的球队,还将对阵多特蒙德、皇家贝蒂斯、里尔、那不勒斯、阿塞拜疆冠军萨巴赫以及布拉格斯拉维亚。
马雷斯卡率领的曼城将在伊蒂哈德球场迎来巴黎,并客场远征巴塞罗那——在那里,他们将与今夏以6500万英镑转会诺坎普的西班牙世界杯冠军成员罗德里重逢。
那不勒斯做客曼彻斯特时,曼城还将遭遇另一位旧将凯文·德布劳内,他们的其他对手还包括葡萄牙体育、波尔图、莱比锡红牛、雅典AEK和朗斯。
上赛季欧联杯冠军维拉时隔一个赛季重返欧冠,将主场迎战巴黎和多特蒙德,客场远征巴塞罗那和加拉塔萨雷。
埃梅里的球队还将对阵布鲁日、费内巴切、维京和布拉格斯拉维亚。
时隔两年重返欧冠的曼联,将遭遇拜仁、马德里竞技、罗马、葡萄牙体育、莱比锡、比利亚雷亚尔、萨巴赫和科莫。
利物浦方面,则将主场迎战马竞、波尔图、比利亚雷亚尔和朗斯,客场挑战国际米兰、布鲁日、费内巴切和林茨。
联赛阶段首轮比赛将于9月8日(周二)打响,末轮于2027年1月27日进行,具体赛程周六公布。
本赛季决赛将于6月5日在马德里举行。
英超诸强对阵形势:
阿森纳:皇家马德里(主)、拜仁慕尼黑(客)、多特蒙德(主)、皇家贝蒂斯(客)、里尔(主)、那不勒斯(客)、萨巴赫(主)、布拉格斯拉维亚(客)
曼城:巴黎圣日耳曼(主)、巴塞罗那(客)、葡萄牙体育(主)、波尔图(客)、那不勒斯(主)、莱比锡(客)、雅典AEK(主)、朗斯(客)
(吐槽时间:英超五队,每队八场,全联盟见了巴黎和巴萨加起来得有七八回。欧足联这个抽签机器,是懂流量的。)
⑧ 参考答案与解析
阅读理解
1. B。细节题。第三段明确说 Arsenal... will host 15-time winners Real Madrid at Emirates Stadium。
2. B。细节题。第五段 where they will have a reunion with... Rodri——罗德里今夏刚从曼城转会巴萨。
3. C。推断题。第八段 returning to the competition after a season away——"时隔一个赛季回归"说明上赛季没踢欧冠;A、D 两项张冠李戴(决赛输给巴黎的是阿森纳)。
4. B。词义猜测题。曼联 returning after a two-year hiatus(时隔两年重返),再对照维拉"after a season away"的平行写法,可知 hiatus = 活动的中断期。
5. A。主旨题。全文围绕本赛季欧冠联赛阶段抽签结果展开,英超五队的对阵形势是叙事主线;B、C 只是文中细节,D 未涉及。
中译英
参考译文:
Premier League champions Arsenal will host 15-time winners Real Madrid at Emirates Stadium.
踩分点:
1. "英超冠军" → Premier League champions(champion 用复数)
2. "主场迎战" → host(不用 welcome sb to... 也对,但 host 更简洁地道)
3. "15次夺冠的皇家马德里" → 15-time winners Real Madrid(注意 winners 用复数、time 用单数,这是固定搭配)
4. 句子主干为一般将来时 will host
⑨ 本期一句话
be handed sth——"被发到"。
抽签的本质就是发牌,而英语体育新闻把这件事写绝了:they were handed trips to Villa Park and Manchester(他们被发了维拉公园和曼彻斯特两张客场牌)。be handed 完美还原了球队在抽签仪式上只能听天由命的被动感——命运是别人递到你手里的。四六级写作里,这个表达比 be given 高级一个段位。
写作拓展:
1. The new employee was handed the hardest project in his first week. (新员工第一周就被派了最难的项目。)
2. We were handed a golden opportunity to prove ourselves. (我们被递上了一个证明自己的黄金机会。)
3. No one wants to be handed a losing hand at the start of the game. (没有人想在开局就被发一手烂牌。)
下期预告:36 支球队踢一个"联赛"?前 8 名直通 16 强、第 25 名直接出局连欧联都捞不着——这套让全欧洲教练重新学数学的新赛制到底怎么玩?还有上赛季英超军团"全村希望"变"全军覆没"的惨痛回忆。下期见!
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